When a student writes "juj" for "judge," what area do they need to improve?

The student's writing of "juj" instead of "judge" indicates confusion with consonant digraphs, which are two letters that together make a single sound. In this case, "juj" misses the "dge" digraph at the end of "judge," which represents the /j/ sound that is formed by the combination of the letters d and g in this context.

Understanding and recognizing digraphs is crucial because they are common in English and can significantly influence spelling and pronunciation. The student needs to focus on learning how these letter combinations function within words to enhance their spelling and phonemic awareness. This skill will assist them not only with "judge," but also with many other words that contain similar digraphs.