What is an approach used to support phonemic awareness in instruction?

Modeling phoneme segmentation with examples is an effective approach to support phonemic awareness in instruction because it provides students with a clear demonstration of how to identify and manipulate sounds within words. This method involves breaking down words into their individual phonemes—such as showing how the word "cat" can be segmented into /k/, /æ/, and /t/. By hearing and seeing this process, students gain a better understanding of the sound structure of language, which is crucial for their development in reading and spelling.

Providing such models not only helps students grasp the concept of phoneme segmentation but also encourages them to practice these skills independently or in guided settings. This direct instruction fosters an environment where students can actively engage with phonemes, leading to improved phonemic awareness, which is foundational for later reading success.